Does Blocked Arteries Cause the Upper B/p Reading to Be High
- What is blood pressure?
- What exercise claret pressure numbers mean?
- What are normal claret pressure numbers?
- What is high blood force per unit area (hypertension)?
- What are the signs and symptoms of high blood pressure level?
- What causes high blood pressure?
- What issues does high claret pressure cause?
- Heart Assault and Heart Illness
- How do I know if I take high blood force per unit area?
- What tin can I practise to foreclose or manage high blood force per unit area?
What is claret force per unit area?
Blood pressure is the pressure of blood pushing against the walls of your arteries. Arteries deport blood from your heart to other parts of your trunk.
Your claret force per unit area normally rises and falls throughout the twenty-four hours.
What do claret pressure numbers hateful?
Blood pressure is measured using two numbers:
The first number, called systolic blood pressure, measures the pressure level in your arteries when your centre beats.
The second number, chosen diastolic blood pressure, measures the pressure in your arteries when your centre rests between beats.
If the measurement reads 120 systolic and 80 diastolic, y'all would say, "120 over 80," or write, "120/80 mmHg."
What are normal blood pressure numbers?
A normal blood force per unit area is less than 120/80 mmHg.i
No matter your age, you can take steps each twenty-four hour period to keep your blood pressure level in a healthy range.
What is loftier blood pressure (hypertension)?
Loftier blood pressure, too called hypertension, is blood pressure that is higher than normal. Your blood pressure changes throughout the day based on your activities. Having blood pressure level measures consistently above normal may result in a diagnosis of loftier blood pressure (or hypertension).
The college your blood pressure level levels, the more than take chances you take for other health problems, such as eye disease, center attack, and stroke.
Your health care team can diagnose high blood pressure level and make treatment decisions past reviewing your systolic and diastolic claret force per unit area levels and comparing them to levels found in certain guidelines.
The guidelines used to diagnose high blood pressure may differ from health care professional to health care professional person:
- Some health care professionals diagnose patients with high blood pressure level if their blood force per unit area is consistently 140/90 mm Hg or higher.2 This limit is based on a guideline released in 2003, equally seen in the table below.
- Other health care professionals diagnose patients with high blood pressure if their blood pressure level is consistently 130/80 mm Hg or college.1 This limit is based on a guideline released in 2017, as seen in the table below.
If y'all are diagnosed with loftier blood pressure level, talk with your health care team well-nigh your blood pressure levels and how these levels touch on your treatment plan.
What are the signs and symptoms of loftier blood pressure?
Loftier blood pressure normally has no warning signs or symptoms, and many people do not know they take information technology. Measuring your claret force per unit area is the but way to know whether yous have high blood pressure.
What causes loftier blood pressure?
High blood pressure usually develops over time. It can happen because of unhealthy lifestyle choices, such every bit not getting enough regular physical activity. Certain wellness conditions, such as diabetes and having obesity, can also increase the take chances for developing high blood pressure. High blood pressure can as well happen during pregnancy.
What problems does high claret pressure cause?
High blood pressure can damage your wellness in many ways. It tin seriously injure of import organs like your heart, brain, kidneys, and eyes.
The proficient news is that, in well-nigh cases, yous can manage your claret pressure to lower your risk for serious health problems.
Heart Assault and Heart Disease
Loftier claret pressure can damage your arteries past making them less elastic, which decreases the flow of blood and oxygen to your middle and leads to heart disease. In improver, decreased blood catamenia to the middle can crusade:
- Chest pain, also chosen angina.
- Heart assault, which happens when the blood supply to your heart is blocked and heart muscle begins to dice without enough oxygen. The longer the blood flow is blocked, the greater the damage to the heart.
- Heart failure, a condition that means your heart can't pump enough blood and oxygen to your other organs.
Stroke and Encephalon Bug
Loftier blood pressure level can cause the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the brain to burst or be blocked, causing a stroke. Encephalon cells die during a stroke because they practice non become plenty oxygen. Stroke tin can cause serious disabilities in spoken language, movement, and other basic activities. A stroke can too kill you.
Having loftier claret pressure level, particularly in midlife, is linked to having poorer cognitive function and dementia later in life. Acquire more about the link between high blood pressure and dementia from the National Institutes of Health's Mind Your Risks® external icon entrada.
Kidney Disease
Adults with diabetes, high blood pressure, or both have a higher risk of developing chronic kidney disease than those without these weather condition.
How do I know if I have high blood pressure?
There's only one way to know if you lot take high claret pressure: Accept a md or other health professional measure information technology. Measuring your blood pressure is quick and painless.
Talk with your health care team about regularly measuring your blood pressure at home, also called cocky-measured blood force per unit area (SMBP) monitoring.
High blood pressure is called the "silent killer" considering it commonly has no warning signs or symptoms, and many people practise not know they have it.
What can I practise to preclude or manage loftier claret pressure?
Many people with loftier claret pressure tin lower their blood pressure into a healthy range or keep their numbers in a good for you range past making lifestyle changes. Talk with your health intendance team about
- Getting at least 150 minutes of concrete action each week (about 30 minutes a solar day, five days a week)
- Non smoking
- Eating a healthy diet, including limiting sodium (salt) and booze
- Keeping a good for you weight
- Managing stress
Acquire more nigh ways to manage and forbid high blood pressure level.
In add-on to making positive lifestyle changes, some people with high blood pressure need to take medicine to manage their blood force per unit area. Learn more most medicines for loftier blood pressure.
Talk with your health care team right away if you think you have high claret pressure level or if you've been told you accept high claret pressure but do not have it nether control.
By taking action to lower your blood pressure, you can assistance protect yourself against heart disease and stroke, besides sometimes called cardiovascular disease (CVD).
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Source: https://www.cdc.gov/bloodpressure/about.htm
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